Epidemiological Data: The «Epidemiological Data» functionality in ANASALVA provides crucial information on rare diseases from an epidemiological perspective. It includes data related to:
• Prevalence at Birth: Proportion of people affected by a rare disease with respect to the total number of births.
• Incidence: Number of new cases of a rare disease occurring in a population during a specific time period.
• Number of Families Reporting: Number of families that have reported the presence of the rare disease in their members.
• Intervals by Geographic Area: Variations in prevalence, incidence or other epidemiological data in different geographic areas.
• Type of Inheritance: Information on the form of genetic transmission of the rare disease (if known).
• Mean Age Range of Onset and/or Age at Death: Average age at which the disease manifests or the age at which affected patients usually die.
These epidemiological data are essential for understanding the burden and distribution of rare diseases in different populations, which can guide health policy planning, resource allocation, and the development of early detection and treatment strategies.
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